Box loss cls loss dfl loss. py文件。 Jul 11, 2023 · 不知道我说得对不对。 V8这些训练问题,是不是assign的问题,或者说选择回归的loss点太多了(没有处理postive sample 和 negative sample)。 Jan 16, 2024 · The YOLO (You Only Look Once) series of models, renowned for its real-time object detection capabilities, owes much of its effectiveness to its specialized loss functions. By changing these values, you can potentially increase or decrease the influence of certain loss components and improve the overall performance of the Apr 2, 2024 · Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 81/90 1. 772G 1. pt data={dataset. yaml epochs=20 imgsz=640 it always end up like this and note the ^C. The cls_loss directly impacts how well the model learns to differentiate between classes, which is crucial in unbalanced datasets. 42s/it] If the issue doesn't occur in COCO or COCO128 then it's likely you have problems in your dataset. Mar 2, 2023 · Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 1/15 1. 73G 1. The DFL loss is used to handle class imbalance in the object detection process. 677 0. 264 0. obj_loss — the confidence of object presence is the objectness loss. Objectness is essentially a measure of the probability that an object exists in a proposed region of interest. the problem appeared when I installed cuda and started training on it. 631 0. lobj代表置信度,即该bounding box中是否含有物体的概率。在yolov3代码中obj loss可以通过arc来指定,有两种模式: 如果采用default模式,使用BCEWithLogitsLoss,将obj loss和cls loss分开计算: May 4, 2024 · When running !yolo task=detect mode=train model=yolov5l6u. 782 2. 118 2621 41 640: 100 Sep 10, 2024 · This article will explore the essence of DFL loss, its role in YOLOv8, and how it compares to other loss functions to help you understand its impact on improving detection outcomes. yaml 也是backbone + head。 Aug 28, 2023 · 分别解释一下yolo训练过程中 Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances的意思,总的来说,这些术语在YOLO训练过程中提供了关于模型性能、资源使用和训练进度的关键信息。通过分析这些指标,可以更好地理解模型的训练过程并进行相应的调整和优化。 分别为Dataset、Network、Sample Selection、Box-loss、Cls-loss、Obj-loss、Loss Dataset yolov5会对图片进行填充,填充为正方形从而传入网络进行训练,可以看到这里面有很多冗余的信息,会让网络产生很多无意义的候选框,矩形训练就是减少这些冗余信息,减少网络产生的无 Feb 7, 2023 · Performances of the YOLO series ()YOLOv8 is designed to be fast, accurate and user-friendly, making it a popular choice among researchers and practitioners in computer vision and AI. I have read the README carefully. 这篇论文设计的主要思路: 希望那些hard examples对损失的贡献变大,使网络更倾向于从这些样本上学习。 Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 1/60 6. I also have been running into the same problem. 41G 2369 4. 00747 0. 621 Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 2/3 0. yaml box: 7. In this article, we delve into the various YOLO loss function integral to YOLO's evolution, focusing on their implementation in PyTorch. 61it/s] Class Images Instances Box(P R mAP50 mAP50-95 ): 100% Jan 12, 2023 · nan report in box_class cls_class and dfl_loss when train custom dataset #280. I understand conceptually what these losses are but what I dont understand is: What do these concrete values represent (i. 524 0. 498 25 640: 100% 1/1 [00:01<00:00, 1. 67it/s] Class Images Instances Box(P Feb 21, 2023 · Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 58/100 9. py中的validator. yolo是真的卷啊,从2015年到2020年,5年时间,从1变成了4。从2022年到2023年,1年多从6变成了8。 网络整个网络的搭建都是基于yaml文件:ultralytics\models\v8\yolov8. 169 2. 13G 2440 4. Feb 7, 2024 · Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 1/10 3. 23G 1. 5 | box loss gain | cls | 0. The first three columns show the individual losses -box loss (which represents how well the algorithm can cover over the real object), cls loss (Classification loss, which tells how well the model Mar 4, 2021 · The "box loss" represents how well the algorithm can locate the centre of an object and how well the predicted bounding box covers an object. Here is the Code i have found: loss[1] = self. 277 47 640: 1 Class Images Instances Box (P R mAP50 m all 4845 12487 Aug 7, 2023 · For addressing class imbalance in your dataset while using YOLOv8, you should focus on adjusting the cls_loss (classification loss), not the DFL (Distribution Focal Loss). Discover methods, examples, and more. I’ve also checked the YOLOv8 Docs. 4G 1. what this 7. Jul 22, 2023 · A localization loss to refine bounding box predictions (like CIoU loss). The DFL looks at the difference in the distribution of the bounding box regression. dfl_loss (distribution focal loss) is designed to address class imbalance by down-weighting easy examples and focusing training on hard-to-classify objects. This class calculates and returns the different loss components for the DETR object detection model. 其中预测pred_scores: b x 8400 x cls_num; target_scores: b x 8400 x cls_num, 相当于对于每个box,其cls_num个分类都视为二分类,并进行交叉熵运算。 (2) 边框回归损失. 74G nan nan nan 51 640: 4%. Our aim is to provide a clear, technical Aug 16, 2023 · 在目標檢測中,負樣本(即不含目標的區域)遠遠多於正樣本(含有目標的區域)。 dfl_loss 試圖通過放大難以分類的正樣本的損失,來應對這種不平衡,從而使模型更關注難以識別的目標。 box_loss(Box Regression Loss) 這是用於衡量預測框位置的損失函數。 Dec 28, 2021 · 我用YOLOX训练自己的数据集的时候一直显示loss_cls: 0. The box loss corresponds to how well the model is able to locate the object within the bounding box. 702 0. 581 0. See the comments and responses from the Ultralytics team and other users. duynguyen1907 opened this issue Jan 12, Jan 19, 2023 · Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 1/15 1. Distributed Focal Loss (DFL) is a loss function designed to improve object detection accuracy. 0253 0. 126 2659 34 640: 100% 518/518 [15:42<00:00, 1. 我试过在cpu上训练一个模型,它工作得很好。当我安装cuda并开始训练它时,问题出现了。 我原以为阅读取数据时会出错什么的,但一切正常。 皆さん、スプラトゥーンは好きですか?私はスプラトゥーンが好きでほぼ毎日やってます。そんなとき、「AIで敵を検出できたら面白そうだな」と思いました。てなわけで2023年1月に出たYOLOv8を使って、… Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 1/2 5. 32it/s] all 4952 12032 0. Jun 5, 2023 · The box_loss_gain value specifies the weight given to the box loss, while the cls_loss_gain and dfl_loss_gain values adjust the weight given to the classification loss and DFL loss respectively. 7G 1 . 316 @Xzzhurry hello, thanks for reaching out and for the detailed information! 👍. 407 1. 751 0. However, the only metric that converges is the cls_loss. May 1, 2024 · Total Loss # yolo/cfg/default. 37G nan nan nan nan 16 640: 100%| | 1/1 [00:02<00:00, 2. Dec 14, 2022 · 4. yaml中的default. 339 Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 2/60 9. 74G nan nan nan 51 640: 4% I have tried training a model on cpu and it worked fine. 58G 1. 192 44 320: 18%| | 2/11 [00:09<00:44, 4. 442 36 640: 100% 1/1 [00:00 Mar 6, 2024 · no matter which size of model i choose, the train results file is always '0' at 'val/box_loss', 'val/cls_loss' and 'val/dfl loss'. 边框回归,采用的是DFL Loss + CIOU Loss Nov 12, 2023 · Learn about the DetectionTrainer class for training YOLO models on custom datasets. Feb 25, 2023 · Epoch GPU_mem box_loss seg_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 1/100 2. 47 0. Although setting amp=False started showing loss data, all other metrics (R, etc. 779 1. Instances:全部矩形框个数,我的是 Nov 13, 2023 · it seems that the cls_loss is a BCE loss, which the target is always 0 and 1, despite whether the single_cls is True or not. FocalLoss损失函数来自 Kaiming He在2017年发表的一篇论文:Focal Loss for Dense Object Detection. A class-specific loss to handle multi-class categorization. yaml文件将default. box_loss: 边界框损失. It's a modified version of focal loss used in object detection tasks, particularly when some classes are rarer than Mar 14, 2022 · YOLO loss function is composed of three parts: box_loss — bounding box regression loss (Mean Squared Error). Feb 25, 2023 · Box_loss and other metrics are not zero, but mAP = 0 even after many epochs. These weights are defined during the model configuration and are used to balance the training focus between different aspects of the prediction. Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 1/3 0. Apr 6, 2023 · I was wondering how to interpret different losses in the YOLOv8 model. Nov 12, 2023 · Learn how to use the loss module in Ultralytics YOLO, a Python library for object detection and segmentation. 96it/s] Class Images Instances Box(P R mAP50 mAP50-95): 100%| | 44/44 [00:05<00:00, 8. dfl_loss:特征点损失. 9 Traceback (most recent call last): Nov 12, 2023 · DETR (DEtection TRansformer) Loss class. 5 # box loss gain cls: 0. 399 38 640: 0%| | 0/130 00:46WARNING TensorBoard graph visualization failure Only tensors, lists, tuples of tensors, or di Jul 7, 2023 · Before Asking. I've easily found explanations about the box_loss and the cls_loss. I cannot see any evidence of cropping the input image, i. ) are zero. 81G 1. location}/data. Logging results to runs/detect/train3 Starting training for 20 epochs Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl loss_cls:分类损失函数,用于衡量模型分类结果与真实标签之间的差异。通常使用交叉熵损失函数,它能够有效地衡量模型输出的类别概率分布与真实标签之间的距离。 Apr 20, 2024 · Yolov8在训练时box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss为nan和 Box(P R mAP50 mAP50-95)为0的问题第一步:找到ultralytics\cfg\default. yaml中的half设置为false第二步:找到ultralytics\engine\validator. Feb 11, 2023 · | box | 7. 885 0. 65G 1. Mar 24, 2021 · box_coder_decode():可以理解为根据回归网络生成的偏移量将anchor近似回归到GT位置。 loss_cls():用于计算分类损失,后面会 . Instead of directly predicting the bounding box, the network in YOLOv8 predicts the probability distribution of the bounding box. When it's high, it means basically that you have low value of confidence on the class you should predict. YOLOv8 Component Train Bug Hi everyone! I'm training a Building detector YOLO model with my own database. 203 1. 9008 1. About the dfl_loss I don't find any information on the Int Oct 8, 2023 · Box loss(边界框损失)一般用于目标检测任务中,用于计算预测边界框和真实边界框之间的差距,常见的有 Smooth L1 Loss 和 IOU Loss 等。 Cls loss(分类损失)一般用于分类任务中,用于计算预测类别和真实类别的差距,常见的有交叉熵损失函数等。 DFL loss(Distribution Focal Loss)是一种用于处理类别不平衡问题的损失函数,它类似于 Focal Loss,但是引入了类别分布信息,能够更好地处理类别不平衡的情况。 这三种损失函数分别用于不同的深度学习任务,可以根据具体的任务需求选用相应的损失函数来训练模型。 yolov8 box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss nan. Class:训练类. 348 10 800: 100% 10/10 [00:03<00:00, 2. , how good the model is at labelling a predicted box with the correct class. The Jan 28, 2023 · Yolov8 and I suspect Yolov5 handle non-square images well. Search before asking I have searched the YOLOv8 issues and found no similar bug report. 395 30 640: 1 Class Images Instances Box(P R mAP50 m all 4845 12487 0. Does it resize to a squ May 29, 2024 · Each component (box-loss, seg-loss, cls-loss, and dfl-loss) contributes to the total loss with specific weights that reflect their importance in the overall loss function. 0000, loss_bbox: 0. 888 0. 我已经仔细阅读了README上的操作指引。 I want to train my custom dataset, and I have read the tutorials for training your custom data carefully and organize my dataset correctly; (FYI: We recommand you to apply the config files of xx_finetune. 263 0. Measures the "objectness" loss Apr 30, 2024 · In the YOLOv8 Detection task, loss is cls_loss + box_loss + dfl_loss. 392 1. loss_box_reg: Localisation loss in the ROI head. What is DFL Loss? Definition and Explanation of DFL Loss. 446 Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 59/100 9. [00:11<00:00, 1. May 24, 2023 · Lower cls_loss points towards a more accurate classification of objects. lobj部分. Apr 28, 2024 · A user asks and gets clarification on the meanings and roles of box, cls, and dfl loss in YOLOv8, a Python package for object detection. In cls_loss, BCEWithLogitsLoss is taken instead of Varifocal loss. 00202 0. py. 669 0. 0000,然后测试的时候会有ERROR The testing results of the whole Three different loss function are shown: the box loss that represents how well the predicted bounding box overlaps the labeled one, the cls loss (or classification loss) that indicates how well Mar 7, 2024 · Starting training for 50 epochs Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 0/49 18. Feb 6, 2024 · In the preceding article, YOLO Loss Functions Part 1, we focused exclusively on SIoU and Focal Loss as the primary loss functions used in the YOLO series of models. 446 1. When I go into the results file, I can see that the model sees the labels and bounding box properly, so I'm not sure what is going wrong. The occurrence of nan values in val/box_loss, val/cls_loss, and val/dfl_loss during training usually points towards issues with learning rate or data anomalies. 0118 0. 5 | dfl loss gain. I’ve easily found explanations about the boxloss and the clsloss. 32it/s] all 4 17 0. 345 22 640: 1 Class Images Instances Box(P R mAP50 m all 4845 12487 0. 51s/it] Class Images Instances Box(P R mAP50 mAP50-95): 100% 1/1 [00:00<00:00, 2. 9489 1. 0 # keypoint obj loss gain Alright, we have covered all the six losses above. 708 (b) YOLOv8: bounding box, segmentation, classification, and distribution focal loss (dfl_loss) for the validation dataset. Thanks. Attributes: Feb 4, 2024 · Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 25/25 6. It seems like the model isn't giving me any sort of bounding boxes to compute box_loss. 5 # cls loss gain (scale with pixels) dfl: 1. cls_loss:分类损失. 708 0. May 30, 2024 · 文章浏览阅读3k次,点赞9次,收藏21次。DFL最早在论文Generalized Focal Loss: Learning Qualified and Distributed Bounding Boxes for Dense Object Detection中被提及,在YOLOv8中就已经在使用。 可以看到box的loss是1-giou的值。 2. 9476 1. Mar 22, 2023 · To my understanding you can interpret losses this way : cls_loss It is the Classification Loss. For the class prediction (cls_loss), typically a multi-class cross-entropy loss is used when you have more than two classes, as in your case. 0102 0. 765 1. 54 0. 039 3. It computes classification loss, bounding box loss, GIoU loss, and optionally auxiliary losses. ) Jun 27, 2017 · You can try getting into the nitty-gritty details of the loss, either by looking at the python/keras implementation v2, v3 (look for the function yolo_loss) or directly at the c implementation v3 (look for delta_yolo_box, and delta_yolo_class). Measures the loss for box localisation (predicted location vs true location). 08it/s] all 1391 26278 0. Find the source code and documentation for various loss functions, such as DFL, Bbox, RotatedBbox, Keypoint, and Segmentation. Feb 21, 2023 · Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 58/100 9. 5 # dfl loss gain pose: 12. I am not ending the run, it does on its own. yaml中的amp设置为false将default. Images:后面少二个0,训练图像数量,我的是16500张. 752 0. FocalLoss. 62 0. May I know what is the cls_loss do exactly? Besides, for single class scenario, would you recommend to disable the DF loss (since there is only one class thus no imbalance)? Thanks in advance! May 23, 2023 · Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 1/100 1. 5 gain for box loss) How much should we change this. Instances:实例个数,矩形框个数,这个数是在不断变化的. 853 1. In this article, we will dive deeper into the YOLO loss function and explore two other interesting loss functions: Generalized Focal Loss (GFL) and Varifocal Loss(VFL). loss_rpn_cls: Classification loss in the Region Proposal Network. 0 # pose loss gain kobj: 1. from publication: Deep Learning-Based Steel Bridge Corrosion Segmentation Jan 5, 2024 · Explore the Ultralytics YOLO OBB Trainer class for efficient training with Oriented Bounding Box models. About the dfl_loss I don’t find any information on the Internet. Aug 31, 2023 · The three losses - Box, DFL, and Classification - are indeed used to calculate the total loss in YOLOv8. I’ve found an article about the Dual Focal loss but not sure it corresponds to the YOLOv8 dfl_loss : Dual Focal Loss to address class imbalance in semantic segmentation Feb 21, 2023 · Yolov8 trains on these datasets. 408 2. 92 3. 277 47 640: 1 Class Images Instances Box(P R mAP50 m all 4845 12487 0. 5 | cls loss gain (scale with pixels) | dfl | 1. Nov 30, 2021 · Measures the loss for box classification, i. 59G 1. Closed 1 of 2 tasks. Size:640,训练时会将输入图像resize到640*640. Everything works fine when using the CPU instead. varifocal_loss(pred_scores, target_scores, target_labels) / target_scores_sum # VFL way commented out Oct 9, 2023 · In the context of training, loss functions like box loss, class loss, and specialized losses like defocus loss guide the model's learning process, ensuring it aligns its predictions with ground The GitHub issue discusses a problem with YOLOV9 training resulting in zero values for box, cls, and dfl loss during validation. 0146 Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 2/2 4. 82s/it] Class Images Instances Box(P R mAP50 mAP50-95): 100% 78/78 [00:58<00:00, 1. Learn with examples and method details. I used my own dataset, and this dataset has trained on yolov5 and yolov8, so it might be right. 00278 . 627 1. 146 1. detections seem to go to the enge of the longest side. May 1, 2024 · Another loss function associated with the bounding box is the Distributional Focal Loss (DFL)². 207 0. An objectness loss to gauge confidence scores for object presence. 277 29 640: 1 Class Images Instances Box(P R mAP50 m all 4845 12487 0. 56G nan nan nan 389 256: 100%| | 267/267 [00:44<00:00, 5. e. hmfanzqnhiydagvgpleahusitlnfowfstwsazvjlocsiobsimnsuc